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Issue 10455 - Print range computed by expression range analysis in error messages
Summary: Print range computed by expression range analysis in error messages
Status: NEW
Alias: None
Product: D
Classification: Unclassified
Component: dmd (show other issues)
Version: D2
Hardware: All All
: P4 enhancement
Assignee: No Owner
URL:
Keywords: diagnostic
Depends on:
Blocks:
 
Reported: 2013-06-23 13:11 UTC by bearophile_hugs
Modified: 2024-12-13 18:08 UTC (History)
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Description bearophile_hugs 2013-06-23 13:11:24 UTC
A low-priority enhancement request.


For this code:

void main() {
    ubyte x;
    ubyte y = x << 1;
}


The range analysis determines that it's conceivable to the result of that expression to not fit in y, so the D compiler 2.064alpha gives:


temp.d(3): Error: cannot implicitly convert expression (cast(int)x << 1) of type int to ubyte


To help the programmer understand faster the mistake in his/her code when expressions become more complex I think it's also useful to print the range resulting from the analysis, like:


temp.d(3): Error: cannot implicitly convert expression (cast(int)x << 1) in interval [0 ... 510] of type int to ubyte


It uses 3 dots because it's an interval that includes the right end. Otherwise if you print an interval open on the right in a case like this you have to print a ulong.max+1 value:


void main() {
    ulong x;
    int y = x;
}


One downside: those error messages become a little longer (and a bit more noisy).
Comment 1 bearophile_hugs 2013-06-23 14:08:52 UTC
> temp.d(3): Error: cannot implicitly convert expression (cast(int)x << 1) in
> interval [0 ... 510] of type int to ubyte

Jonathan M Davis suggests to use a more mathematical syntax to denote an interval closed on the right, like:

temp.d(3): Error: cannot implicitly convert expression (cast(int)x << 1) in interval [0, 510] of type int to ubyte
Comment 2 dlangBugzillaToGithub 2024-12-13 18:08:31 UTC
THIS ISSUE HAS BEEN MOVED TO GITHUB

https://github.com/dlang/dmd/issues/18615

DO NOT COMMENT HERE ANYMORE, NOBODY WILL SEE IT, THIS ISSUE HAS BEEN MOVED TO GITHUB