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Issue 8261 - std.traits.ParameterTypeTuple may break existing codes
Summary: std.traits.ParameterTypeTuple may break existing codes
Status: RESOLVED FIXED
Alias: None
Product: D
Classification: Unclassified
Component: dmd (show other issues)
Version: D2
Hardware: All All
: P2 regression
Assignee: No Owner
URL:
Keywords: pull, rejects-valid
Depends on:
Blocks:
 
Reported: 2012-06-18 08:26 UTC by Kenji Hara
Modified: 2012-07-01 00:44 UTC (History)
2 users (show)

See Also:


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Description Kenji Hara 2012-06-18 08:26:10 UTC
In 2.060head, is(FuncType PT == function) -> PT contains parameter identifiers.
This change is introduced the commit:

https://github.com/D-Programming-Language/dmd/commit/65acb8ca382f3cd2abea058552d78c147163a8fa

It is useful for more metaprogramming, but this change may break existing codes that using std.traits.ParameterTypeTuple. See below sample code:

void foo(int num, string name, int[int] map){}
pragma(msg, ParameterTypeTuple!foo);
  // In 2.059,     prints (int, string, int[int])
  // In 2.060head, prints (int num, string name, int[int] map)

void bar(ParameterTypeTuple!foo num) {}
// Error: function test.bar parameter bar.num is already defined

====

If we change the implementation of ParameterTypeTuple template like follows:

template ParameterTypeTuple(func...)
    if (func.length == 1 && isCallable!func)
{
    static if (is(FunctionTypeOf!(func) P == function))
    {
        //alias P ParameterTypeTuple;

        // Remove parameter names that original function has.
        template Id(T) { alias T Id; }
        alias staticMap!(Id, P) ParameterTypeTuple;
    }
    else
        static assert(0, "argument has no parameters");
}

We can get 'a tuple that contains only parameter types', but it also removes parameter storage class... breaking existing codes REVISITED!

void foo(ref int x){}
pragma(msg, ParameterTypeTuple!foo); // will prints (int), not (ref int)


====

In current dmd, all of function parameters have names, written by user, or named by compiler internally (e.g. _param_0). Then we never get a tuple of 'parameter type with storage class but unnamed'.
Then, if we want to parameter type tuple with storage classes, we cannot remove parameter name informations from the tuple.
As far as I know, there is no workaround. So I think we should revert the commit 65acb8ca.
Comment 1 Manu 2012-06-18 13:31:45 UTC
(In reply to comment #0)
> In 2.060head, is(FuncType PT == function) -> PT contains parameter identifiers.
> This change is introduced the commit:
> 
> https://github.com/D-Programming-Language/dmd/commit/65acb8ca382f3cd2abea058552d78c147163a8fa
> 
> It is useful for more metaprogramming, but this change may break existing codes
> that using std.traits.ParameterTypeTuple. See below sample code:
> 
> void foo(int num, string name, int[int] map){}
> pragma(msg, ParameterTypeTuple!foo);
>   // In 2.059,     prints (int, string, int[int])
>   // In 2.060head, prints (int num, string name, int[int] map)
> 
> void bar(ParameterTypeTuple!foo num) {}
> // Error: function test.bar parameter bar.num is already defined
> 
> ====
> 
> If we change the implementation of ParameterTypeTuple template like follows:
> 
> template ParameterTypeTuple(func...)
>     if (func.length == 1 && isCallable!func)
> {
>     static if (is(FunctionTypeOf!(func) P == function))
>     {
>         //alias P ParameterTypeTuple;
> 
>         // Remove parameter names that original function has.
>         template Id(T) { alias T Id; }
>         alias staticMap!(Id, P) ParameterTypeTuple;
>     }
>     else
>         static assert(0, "argument has no parameters");
> }
> 
> We can get 'a tuple that contains only parameter types', but it also removes
> parameter storage class... breaking existing codes REVISITED!
> 
> void foo(ref int x){}
> pragma(msg, ParameterTypeTuple!foo); // will prints (int), not (ref int)
> 
> 
> ====
> 
> In current dmd, all of function parameters have names, written by user, or
> named by compiler internally (e.g. _param_0). Then we never get a tuple of
> 'parameter type with storage class but unnamed'.
> Then, if we want to parameter type tuple with storage classes, we cannot remove
> parameter name informations from the tuple.
> As far as I know, there is no workaround. So I think we should revert the
> commit 65acb8ca.

Can the new behaviour be expressed with a new ParameterTuple! trait or something?
ParameterTypeTuple! makes sense as just types, but it would be nice to see a suite: ParameterTyple! with all details, ParameterNameTuple! just names, ParameterDefaultArgTuple!, you get the idea... ?
Comment 2 Walter Bright 2012-06-18 17:16:17 UTC
You're right, it does break existing code. I thought it was a worthwhile tradeoff to get the functionality Manu needed.

But perhaps Manu's idea to do this tuple with a __traits is a better idea.
Comment 3 Kenji Hara 2012-06-18 17:33:11 UTC
(In reply to comment #2)
> You're right, it does break existing code. I thought it was a worthwhile
> tradeoff to get the functionality Manu needed.
> 
> But perhaps Manu's idea to do this tuple with a __traits is a better idea.

See also the notes in github.
https://github.com/D-Programming-Language/dmd/commit/65acb8ca382f3cd2abea058552d78c147163a8fa#commitcomment-1473583
Comment 4 Kenji Hara 2012-06-19 07:11:27 UTC
I think this is a regression in 2.060head.
https://github.com/D-Programming-Language/dmd/pull/1018


To support getting parameter names, there are two pulls.

1. Add new trait: __traits(parameterNames, func)
https://github.com/D-Programming-Language/dmd/pull/951

2. An implementation of my idea: __traits(identifier, typeof(func))
https://github.com/D-Programming-Language/dmd/pull/1017